Last Updated on March 3, 2025

We know how much your feline friend means to you. The love, companionship, and trust you share create an unbreakable connection, and ensuring your pet’s health and safety is essential to preserving that bond. With concerns rising around Avian Flu (H5N1), it is more important than ever to stay informed and take steps to protect your pet.

What You Need to Know

Tips to Keep Your Cat Safe 

Keep Your Cat Inside: Allowing your cat to roam outdoors unsupervised increases their risk of exposure to Avian Flu. Cats can contract the virus by catching or eating infected birds, which includes poultry. By keeping your cat indoors, you are protecting both your pet and the environment. 

Say No to Raw Milk: Unpasteurized, or “raw,” milk might sound natural, but it can harbor harmful bacteria and viruses, including those linked to Avian Flu. This poses serious risks to both your cat and your household. Most cats are also lactose intolerant, so it is best to stick to fresh water for hydration and safety. 

Avoid Raw Food Diets: While raw food diets may seem appealing, they pose significant health risks. Studies show that raw pet food is more likely to be contaminated with pathogens such as salmonella, E. coli, and Avian Flu. Opt for high-quality, commercially prepared cat food that has been processed to eliminate harmful contaminants. 

Symptoms to Look For 

Cats infected with Avian Flu (H5N1) may experience symptoms such as common upper respiratory signs like nasal discharge, sneezing and coughing, and may progress to more severe symptoms such as respiratory distress, tremors, loss of coordination, seizures lethargy, fever, loss of appetite and/or vomiting and diarrhea.

If you notice any of these signs in your cat, it is essential to contact your veterinarian immediately. Early detection and prompt care are crucial to preventing serious health complications.

Preventing Illness and Stopping the Spread

Here are a few tips that can help reduce the risk of Avian Flu and other illnesses in your household: 

  • Clean feeding areas: Keep your cat’s food and water bowls clean and disinfected daily. 
  • Limit exposure to birds: Avoid letting your cat come into contact with wild birds, their droppings, or feathers. 
  • Wash your hands regularly: After handling your cat, their food, or their litter box, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water. 
  • Practice good hygiene with other pets: If you have multiple pets, keep an eye on their health. 
  • Stay informed: Keep up to date with news on Avian Flu outbreaks in your area and adjust your precautions, as necessary. 

By taking these steps, you are not only safeguarding your cat but also contributing to a larger public health effort to curb the spread of diseases. The human-animal bond is built on trust, love, and care, and protecting your pet’s health is one of the most powerful ways to nurture that relationship. Let’s work together to ensure every pet enjoys a safe, healthy, and happy life! 

Additional Resources

If you’d like to continue learning about Avian Flu and how it can impact your pets, here is a collection of high-quality resources from trusted partners in the Animal Wellness community.

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